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	<title>FAIR Blog &#187; Howard Kurtz</title>
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	<link>http://www.fair.org/blog</link>
	<description>The national media watch group</description>
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		<title>Fox News Goes to the Middle (and Other Fantasies)</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/12/06/fox-news-goes-to-the-middle-and-other-fantasies/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/12/06/fox-news-goes-to-the-middle-and-other-fantasies/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2011 19:37:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Hart</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fox News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Immigration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gabriel Sherman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glenn Beck]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Howard Kurtz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jim Rutenberg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Roger Ailes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=19889</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Is Fox News Channel going soft? In an election year? Some media figures seem to think the hard-right channel is going to the "middle," but this seems to be a figment of the centrist imagination.
New York magazine's Gabriel Sherman has a short piece trying to make this case. His first bit of evidence is that  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Is <strong>Fox News Channel</strong> going soft? In an <em>election year</em>? Some media figures seem to think the hard-right channel is going to the "middle," but this seems to be a figment of the centrist imagination.</p>
<p><strong>New York </strong>magazine's <a title="FAIR Blog: MSNBC Does Not--and Never Can--Play the Same Game as Fox" href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2010/10/04/msnbc-does-not-and-never-can-play-the-same-game-as-fox/" target="_self">Gabriel Sherman</a> has a <a href="http://nymag.com/daily/intel/2011/12/fox-news-candidate-is-fox-news.html">short piece</a> trying to make this case. His first bit of evidence is that  <strong>Fox</strong> granted backstage access at its recent Republican debate to a <strong>New York Times</strong> reporter--as Sherman put it, "<strong>Fox</strong>'s decision to allow <strong>Times</strong> scribe <a title="FAIR Blog: False Balance, TV Critic Style" href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2008/11/02/false-balance-tv-critic-style/" target="_self">Jim Rutenberg</a> into the building to  confront the candidates in person." That sounds rather <em>aggressive,</em> and Sherman sees this as some sort of political shift:</p>
<div>
<blockquote><p>If 2010 was the year that <strong>Fox</strong> fueled the tea party--culminating in record  ratings and the Republican sweep of the House midterms--2012 is shaping up to  be the year that [<strong>Fox</strong> <strong>News</strong> president <a title="FAIR Blog: Behind the Scenes at Fox Is Like in Front of the Scenes" href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/05/24/behind-the-scenes-at-fox-is-like-in-front-of-the-scenes/" target="_self">Roger] Ailes</a> decided <strong>Fox</strong> will benefit if the political world  recognizes that his network is willing to make GOP candidates sweat in front of  their base. Like any good candidate, the network plans to tack toward the center  for the general election.</p></blockquote>
</div>
<p>That "sweating" session was a debate moderated by three Republican attorneys general, who are in some ways to the right of some of the candidates--particularly Mitt Romney and Newt Gingrich. Given that the conservative base of the Republican party seems to have questions about the ideological commitment of these two--especially Romney--the fact that <strong>Fox</strong> convened a debate where the candidates had to field questions from the right doesn't really seem like playing to the "center." <!--preview-break--></p>
<p>Sherman argues:</p>
<div>
<blockquote><p>Conversations with <strong>Fox</strong> sources and  media executives suggest a new strategy: <strong>Fox</strong> is trying to credibly capture the  center without alienating its loyal core of rabid viewers. To this end, the  network is flexing its news-gathering muscles in high-profile ways that will  capture media attention.</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>Fox</strong> has "news-gathering muscles"? Now <em>this</em> is news.</p>
<p>As Sherman points out in the piece, he's not the first to make this <strong>Fox</strong>-t0-the-middle argument. That was <strong>Newsweek/Daily Beast</strong>'s <a title="FAIR Blog: Howard Kurtz Defends His Defense of Fox in Sherrod Debacle" href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2010/08/04/howard-kurtz-defends-his-defense-of-fox-in-sherrod-debacle/" target="_self">Howard Kurtz</a>, who <a href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2011/09/25/roger-ailes-repositions-fox-news.print.html">back in September</a> tried to make a similar argument, based on interviews with <strong>Fox</strong> head Roger Ailes. Kurtz suggested that Ailes was "quietly repositioning America's dominant cable-news channel"--specifically by hosting a debate where one could see</p>
<blockquote><p>his anchors grilling the Republican contenders, which pleases the White House but cuts sharply against the network's conservative image--and risks alienating its most rabid right-wing fans.</p></blockquote>
<p>Again, this doesn't quite add up--especially if one interprets the "grilling" to be of the right-wing base, red meat variety. Which seemed to be part of what was happening, according to Kurtz's piece:</p>
<blockquote><p>Hours before last week's presidential debate in Orlando, Ailes' anchors sat in a cavernous back room, hunched over laptops, and plotted how to trap the candidates. Chris Wallace said he would aim squarely at <a title="FAIR Blog: Maybe Not Misunderestimated After All" href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/11/10/maybe-not-misunderestimated-after-all/" target="_self">Rick Perry</a>'s weakness: "How do you feel about being criticized by some of your rivals as being too soft on illegal immigration? Then I go to <a title="Definition of &quot;Santorum&quot;" href="http://spreadingsantorum.com/" target="_self">Rick Santorum</a>: Is Perry too soft?"</p></blockquote>
<p>So pushing a right-wing position on immigration is going to the middle?</p>
<p>About the only real evidence of any ideological shift is the absence of <a title="FAIR Blog: For Beck, Norway Shooter Wasn't Right-Wing--Though His Victims Were 'Hitler Youth'" href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/07/26/for-beck-norway-shooter-wasnt-right-wing-though-his-victims-were-hitler-youth/" target="_self">Glenn Beck</a> from <strong>Fox</strong>'s line-up. One could argue that this is a shift to the middle, but if anything it's a reminder that Beck's program dealt in a <a href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=4052">conspiratorial brand of conservatism</a> that was not so much to the right as it was off in the 4th dimension from <strong>Fox </strong>mainstays like Sean Hannity and Bill O'Reilly. Without Beck, <strong>Fox</strong> is back to its normally arch-conservative self.</p>
<p>Kurtz also caught this bit:</p>
<blockquote><p>Ailes raises a <strong>Fox</strong> initiative that he cooked up: "Are our producers on board on this 'Regulation Nation' stuff? Are they ginned up and ready to go?" Ailes, who claims to be "hands off" in developing the series, later boasts that "no other network will cover that subject .... I think regulations are totally out of control," he adds, with bureaucrats hiring Ph.D.s to "sit in the basement and draw up regulations to try to ruin your life." It is a message his troops cannot miss.</p></blockquote>
<p>Those must be <strong>Fox</strong>'s news-gathering muscles in action--going after an anti-White House, anti-regulation storyline popular with conservatives... and at <a href="http://www.grist.org/politics/2011-11-28-obama-administration-politicizes-regulatory-process">odds with reality</a>.</div>
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		<title>Journalists Held Hostage by the Sarah Palin Bus Tour</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/06/01/journalists-held-hostage-by-the-sarah-palin-bus-tour/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/06/01/journalists-held-hostage-by-the-sarah-palin-bus-tour/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jun 2011 20:08:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Hart</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[CNN]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Howard Kurtz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Justin Elliott]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sarah Palin]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=18426</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Sarah Palin hostage drama continues.
In case you haven't heard, Palin is taking a bus tour up the East Coast, visiting various sites of historic interest. Which naturally means that every media outlet is forced to follow along, covering  this series of non-events as if they are of tremendous importance, asking the pertinent questions: Is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Sarah Palin hostage drama continues.</p>
<p>In case you haven't heard, Palin is taking a bus tour up the East Coast, visiting various sites of historic interest. Which naturally means that every media outlet is forced to follow along, covering  this series of non-events as if they are of tremendous importance, asking the pertinent questions: Is she running for president? Has she launched a crafty non-campaign that appears much like a campaign, without really being a campaign?</p>
<p>On Sunday (<a href="http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/1105/29/rs.01.html">5/29/11</a>), <strong>CNN</strong> host <a title="FAIR Blog: Political Donations Are OK for Executives, Who Don't Influence News…on Some Other Planet" href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2010/11/12/political-donations-are-ok-for-executives-who-dont-influence-news-on-some-other-planet/" target="_self">Howard Kurtz</a> wondered:</p>
<blockquote><p>Is the press in danger of being bamboozled by somebody who, in the end, is probably not going to run?</p></blockquote>
<p>To me, being bamboozled would imply that you're being tricked. Corporate media are doing something they've done plenty of times before: giving Sarah Palin far, far more attention than she deserves.</p>
<p><strong>Salon</strong>'s Justin Elliott had a<a href=" http://www.salon.com/news/politics/sarah_palin/index.html?story=/politics/war_room/2011/05/31/palin_bus_tour_coverage"> great round-up</a> of the faux-bewilderment of the press corps. He cites these anecdotes:</p>
<blockquote><p>According to <a href="http://www.seattlepi.com/news/article/Hoopla-hype-hover-over-unsettled-GOP-field-1403388.php" target="_blank">the <strong>AP</strong></a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>By some counts, more than 200 journalists trooped alongside Palin in Philadelphia....</p></blockquote>
<p><!--preview-break-->And from the <strong><a href="http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/05/31/palin-dismisses-the-medias-but-they-come-back-for-more/" target="_blank">Times</a></strong>:</p>
<blockquote><p>The <strong>CNN</strong> Express bus, filled with producers, camera operators and on-air talent, sat in Gettysburg for hours Monday, not even sure she was coming.</p></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<p>Hopefully Palin will release the journalist/hostages soon, so that they can go out and do the sort of reporting they would prefer to do.</p>
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		<slash:comments>31</slash:comments>
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		<title>On Second Thought: The White House&#039;s Shifting Story on bin Laden Raid</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/05/09/on-second-thought-the-white-houses-shifting-story-on-bin-laden-raid/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/05/09/on-second-thought-the-white-houses-shifting-story-on-bin-laden-raid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 May 2011 19:57:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Hart</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[War/Military]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Howard Kurtz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jamie McIntyre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Osama bin Laden]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=18194</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Certain features of the White House story about the raid on Osama bin Laden's compound were irresistible to the media: A fierce firefight. The feared terrorist leader crouching behind his wife as the Navy SEALs approached, before resisting or possibly even reaching for a weapon. And on and on.
Of course, those details have been substantially [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Certain features of the White House story about the raid on Osama bin Laden's compound were irresistible to the media: A fierce firefight. The feared terrorist leader crouching behind his wife as the Navy SEALs approached, before resisting or possibly even reaching for a weapon. And on and on.</p>
<p>Of course, those details have been substantially altered by the White House, if not scrapped altogether. And thus we started to see headlines like this one in the <strong>New York Times</strong>: "<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/06/world/asia/06memo.html?ref=todayspaper">Raid Account, Hastily Told, Proves Fluid."</a> As that story put it:</p>
<blockquote><p>a classic collision of a White House desire to promote a stunning national  security triumph--and feed a ravenous media--while collecting facts from a chaotic military operation on the other side of the world.</p></blockquote>
<p>If by "classic," the <strong>Times</strong> means to say that the government often misleads or lies about its accomplishments--well, no argument here. And demonstrating their sense of humor, the <strong>Times</strong> account included this:</p>
<blockquote><p>"There has never been any intent to deceive or dramatize," a military  official said Thursday, asking that he not be named because of ground rules  imposed by the Department of Defense. "Everything we put out we really believed  to be true at the time."</p></blockquote>
<p>We never meant to mislead anyone--but don't quote me on that!</p>
<p>Judging by what some reporters are saying,  early accounts are often simply wrong.  On <strong>CNN</strong>'s <strong>Reliable Sources</strong> (<a href="http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/1105/08/rs.01.html">3/8/11</a>), host Howard Kurtz and former <strong>CNN</strong> Pentagon reporter <a title="FAIR Blog: Giving and Getting 'Coined'" href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/02/24/giving-and-getting-coined/" target="_self">Jamie McIntyre</a> had this exchange:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>KURTZ:</strong> And there was a conference call with White House officials, and you're trying to assemble as much as you can. <strong>You assume these people know what they're talking about.<br />
</strong><br />
<strong>MCINTYRE:</strong> But you know, Howard, this was an avoidable misstep, because <strong>anyone who has covered the military for any period of time, or anyone who is briefed on military operations, knows that initial details on an operation are almost always wrong.</strong> <!--preview-break--> And if they had simply been cautious about caveating the fact that they didn't have all the details, or that they might change, and by the same token, if the reporters are careful to say in the past, we know that often these initial details are not right, it wouldn't have looked nearly as bad.</p></blockquote>
<p>So reporters either "assume these people know what they're talking about," or just know that "initial details on an operation are almost always wrong." If it's the latter, it would seem to me that most reporters carry that knowledge around without sharing it with readers or viewers. In fact, a network correspondent once told me almost exactly the same thing that McIntyre is saying here. I remember being shocked, because the reporter's work betrayed no such skepticism towards official claims.</p>
<p>This was a well-planned assault, closely watched by elite planners at Washington. For reasons that are entirely  unclear, they delivered a highly misleading account to reporters and the public. They've made their corrections--or at least adjustments--but think about how often this might be happening, in Afghanistan or elsewhere. An airstrike reportedly kills civilians; the Pentagon issues a<a title="Media Advisory: The Bad PR of Dead Civilians" href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=3781" target="_self"> denial</a>.  How often do reporters treat those denials with sufficient skepticism?</p>
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		<title>Lobbying for Dictators a &#039;Precarious,&#039; &#039;Uneasy&#039; Business</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/03/02/lobbying-for-dictators-a-precarious-uneasy-business/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2011/03/02/lobbying-for-dictators-a-precarious-uneasy-business/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Mar 2011 22:43:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Hart</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York Times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eric Lichtblau]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Howard Kurtz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ken Silverstein]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lobbyists]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=17513</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In 2007 Harper's journalist Ken Silverstein wanted to do a story on Beltway lobbyists' willingness to work on behalf of creepy dictators. So he went undercover:
I decided to approach some top Washington lobbying firms myself, as a potential client, to see whether they would be willing to burnish the public image of a particularly reprehensible [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In 2007 <strong>Harper's</strong> journalist <a href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=3136">Ken Silverstein</a> wanted to do a story on Beltway lobbyists' willingness to work on behalf of creepy dictators. So he <a href="http://www.harpers.org/archive/2007/07/0081591">went undercover</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>I decided to approach some top Washington lobbying firms myself, as a potential client, to see whether they would be willing to burnish the public image of a particularly reprehensible regime.</p>
<p>The first step was to select a suitably distasteful would-be client. Given that my first pick, North Korea, seemed too reviled to be credible, I settled on the only slightly less Stalinist regime of Turkmenistan.</p></blockquote>
<p>As he reported, some of the lobbyists he approached were perfectly willing to plot out ways they could improve his client's image among D.C. powerbrokers. Silverstein's reporting was criticized by Guardians of the Media Establishment like <a href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2010/11/12/political-donations-are-ok-for-executives-who-dont-influence-news-on-some-other-planet/">Howard Kurtz</a> of the <strong>Washington Post</strong>, who was very uncomfortable with Silverstein's methods. As he <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/blog/2007/06/25/BL2007062500353_pf.html">wrote</a>, "No matter how good the story, lying to get it raises as many questions about journalists as their subjects."</p>
<p>Today the <strong>New York Times</strong> (<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/02/world/middleeast/02lobby.html">3/2/11</a>) provides an update of a sort. Under the headline "Arab Unrest Puts Their Lobbyists in Uneasy Spot," Eric Lichtblau tells of "the elite band of former members of Congress, former diplomats and power brokers who have helped Middle Eastern nations navigate diplomatic waters here on delicate issues like arms deals, terrorism, oil and trade restrictions."</p>
<p>The news here is that these "Washington lobbyists for Arab nations find themselves in a precarious spot, as they try to stay a step ahead of the fast-changing events without being seen as aiding despots and dictators." Which is, of course, precisely what they do. <!--preview-break--> Silverstein's work taught us that they have very little reluctance about working for torturing dictators--at least until those leaders' crimes become too difficult to ignore.</p>
<p>The <strong>Times </strong>story, with all its hedging and tip-toeing, is the kind of journalism that is acceptable in elite circles. As for Silverstein, he left <strong>Harper's</strong>, <a href="http://harpers.org/archive/2010/09/hbc-90007662">writing</a> that "I frequently find myself numb to political news and, even worse, to the lifeless, conventional wisdom peddled by the Washington media."</p>
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