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	<title>FAIR Blog &#187; Dean Baker</title>
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	<description>The national media watch group</description>
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		<title>NYT &#039;Fact Checks&#039; Obama</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/09/14/nyt-fact-checks-obama/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/09/14/nyt-fact-checks-obama/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Sep 2009 17:27:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Hart</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Barack Obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dean Baker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York Times]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=12831</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The New York Times (9/13/09) attempted to fact check a Barack Obama speech on healthcare. By all appearances, this is in the regular, non-satirical edition of the paper:
Mr. Obama opened his 40-minute speech with what he called "disturbing news": a report from the Treasury Department that, he said, "found that nearly half of all Americans [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <strong>New York Times</strong> (<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/09/13/health/policy/13obama.html?_r=1&amp;ref=politics&amp;pagewanted=print">9/13/09</a>) attempted to <a title="FAIR Blog: Calvin Woodward's Fractured Fact-Check Strikes Again" href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/04/30/calvin-woodwards-fractured-fact-check-strikes-again/" target="_self">fact check</a> a Barack Obama speech on healthcare. By all appearances, this is in the regular, non-satirical edition of the paper:</p>
<blockquote><p>Mr. Obama opened his 40-minute speech with what he called "disturbing news": a report from the Treasury Department that, he said, "found that nearly half of all Americans under 65 will lose their health coverage at some point over the next 10 years” and that “more than one-third will go without coverage for longer than one year."</p>
<p>In fact, that is not precisely what the department found when it analyzed data from a University of Michigan survey that tracked the health insurance status of more than 17,000 Americans from 1997 to 2006.</p>
<p>The survey found that 47.7 percent had lost coverage at some point during those 10 years for one month or more, and that 36 percent lacked coverage for at least one year during that time, though not necessarily 12 months consecutively. Mr. Obama extrapolated those statistics to predict what might happen in the future.</p>
<p>Critics say that the president, who has deplored the "scare tactics" of his opponents, is now employing scare tactics of his own.</p></blockquote>
<p>Huh. In case you didn't follow that: Obama cited a study with some striking numbers on workers losing their health insurance. That's indeed what the study found....  BUT, explains the <strong>Times</strong>, his presentation is misleading because the future could be radically different from the very recent past. Or as Dean Baker <a href="http://www.prospect.org/csnc/blogs/beat_the_press_archive?month=09&amp;year=2009&amp;base_name=nyt_busts_obama_on_health_care">put it</a>, "President Obama was making extrapolations about the future based on the past. Next thing he'll be telling us that black is white and night is day. This is why we need an independent media."</p>
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		<title>WaPo Alarmed: Japan Health Insurance Actually Insures</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/09/07/wapo-alarmed-japan-health-insurance-actually-insures/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/09/07/wapo-alarmed-japan-health-insurance-actually-insures/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 02:14:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabriel Voiles</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Healthcare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Beat the Press]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dean Baker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[insurance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Japan]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=12779</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A September 7 Washington Post report on Japanese healthcare claims that "more than one-third of the workers' premiums are used to transfer wealth from the young, healthy and rich to the old, unhealthy and poor." Which Dean Baker (Beat the Press, 9/7/09) understatedly calls "a striking statement":
Fire insurance transfers wealth from people who don't have [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/09/06/AR2009090601630.html?sid=ST2009090601646" target="_blank">September 7</a> <strong>Washington Post</strong> report on Japanese healthcare claims that "more than one-third of the workers' premiums are used to transfer wealth from the young, healthy and rich to the old, unhealthy and poor." Which Dean Baker (<strong>Beat the Press</strong>, <a href="http://www.prospect.org/csnc/blogs/beat_the_press_archive?month=09&amp;year=2009&amp;base_name=wapo_discovers_that_japans_hea" target="_blank">9/7/09</a>) understatedly calls "a striking statement":</p>
<blockquote><p>Fire insurance transfers wealth from people who don't have house fires to people who do. Car insurance transfers money from people who don't have car accidents to people who do. This is the basic concept of <a href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/09/03/big-media-shares-insurers-corrupting-influence/">insurance</a>. It protects people from bad events, transferring money from people who don't have bad events to those who do. In other words, this quote is telling us that Japan's health insurance system is operating like a health insurance system.<br />
<!--preview-break--><br />
The article is also quick to tell readers that Japan's system may be unsustainable. Its subhead is: "Aging population could strain system." It is worth noting that Japan's population is already far older than the U.S. population.</p></blockquote>
<p>"If the United States had the same age distribution as Japan," writes Baker, "its healthcare costs would almost certainly already be above 20 percent of GDP, compared to the current 17 percent." Listen to the FAIR radio program <strong>CounterSpin:</strong> "Trudy Lieberman on Healthcare Reform" (<a href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=3858">8/14/09</a>).</p>
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		<title>WaPo Pundit: Mass Transit Good for Others, Not U.S.</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/08/24/wapo-pundit-mass-transit-good-for-others-not-u-s/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/08/24/wapo-pundit-mass-transit-good-for-others-not-u-s/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2009 22:41:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabriel Voiles</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amtrak]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Beat the Press]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dean Baker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Robert Samuelson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[transportation subsidies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Washington Post]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=12384</guid>
		<description><![CDATA["Robert Samuelson Doesn't Like Trains" is what Dean Baker (Beat the Press, 8/24/09) takes to be "the unifying theme from his column today, since his arguments against high-speed rail do not make a lot of sense."
In his August 24 broadside against what he dubs Barack Obama's "Rail Boondoggle," Samuelson trots out the tired argument against [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>"Robert Samuelson Doesn't Like Trains" is what Dean Baker (<strong>Beat the Press</strong>, <a href="http://www.prospect.org/csnc/blogs/beat_the_press_archive?month=08&amp;year=2009&amp;base_name=robert_samuelson_doesnt_like_t" target="_blank">8/24/09</a>) takes to be "the unifying theme from his column today, since his arguments against high-speed rail do not make a lot of sense."</p>
<p>In his August 24 broadside against what he dubs Barack Obama's "<a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/08/23/AR2009082302037.html" target="_blank">Rail Boondoggle</a>," Samuelson trots out the tired argument against "almost $35 billion in subsidies into Amtrak" that "the federal government has poured" in the last four decades--with the <a href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=22&amp;media_view_id=10479">usual</a> corporate pundit <a href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=22&amp;media_view_id=7484">omissions</a>, like the fact that, as long ago as 1994 it was determined that "hidden subsidies for drivers amount to well over $2 for every gallon of gasoline sold."<br />
<!--preview-break--><br />
Beyond that, "Samuelson tries to tell us that trains might be useful in Japan and Europe, but they won't work in the United States":</p>
<blockquote><p>He tells readers that:</p>
<blockquote><p>Densities are much higher, and high densities favor rail with direct connections between heavily populated city centers and business districts. In Japan, density is 880 people per square mile; it's 653 in Britain, 611 in Germany and 259 in France. By contrast, plentiful land in the United States has led to suburbanized homes, offices and factories. Density is 86 people per square mile.</p></blockquote>
<p>The density for the United States as a whole would be relevant if the plans were to build a train network going from Florida to Alaska, but that is not what is on the agenda. Instead, the issue is about deepening and improving the network in relatively densely populated parts of the country, like Ohio (277 people per square mile), New York (402) and New Jersey (1,134). The population densities of much of the United States are very comparable to the regions in Europe through which high-speed rails travel.</p></blockquote>
<p>Baker then tells how "Samuelson also bizarrely compares long-distance train with the 140 million daily trips to work each day," even though "most people do not travel between cities every day, so it's not clear what the point of the comparison is."</p>
<p>Recapping, Baker writes that "Robert Samuelson <a href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=22&amp;media_view_id=5448">doesn't like trains</a>. He told us that this morning in his column." However, "he didn't tell us anything else."</p>
<p>See the FAIR magazine <strong>Extra!:</strong> "The Railroading of Amtrak: Trains, Planes and Automobiles Held to Different Standards" (<a href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=1112">7–8/02</a>) by Christopher Ott.</p>
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		<title>At WaPo, &#039;Others Tell Readers What &quot;Populists&quot; Think&#039;</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/08/10/at-wapo-others-tell-readers-what-populists-think/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/08/10/at-wapo-others-tell-readers-what-populists-think/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2009 19:57:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabriel Voiles</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bank bailout]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Beat the Press]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dean Baker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Washington Post]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=11925</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Economist Dean Baker (Beat the Press, 8/9/09) sees the Washington Post as simply "keeping with its strict editorial policy of only letting others tell readers what 'populists' think," when publishing its August 9 "front-page article on setting executive compensation at banks receiving bailout money"--one which "never presented the views of an actual populist."
Instead, Baker writes [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Economist Dean Baker (<strong>Beat the Press</strong>, <a href="http://www.prospect.org/csnc/blogs/beat_the_press_archive?month=08&amp;year=2009&amp;base_name=pay_for_bank_bosses_on_the_dol" target="_blank">8/9/09</a>) sees the <strong>Washington Post</strong> as simply "keeping with its strict editorial <a href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/08/06/the-center-of-the-health-reform-debate/">policy</a> of only letting others tell readers what 'populists' think," when publishing its August 9 "front-page article on setting executive compensation at banks receiving bailout money"--one which "never presented the views of an actual populist."</p>
<p>Instead, Baker writes "readers <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/08/08/AR2009080802532.html" target="_blank">got to see</a> the comment of Robert Profusek, a lawyer at Jones Day who is identified as having advised major banks on compensation matters," and Linda Rappaport, "head of the executive compensation practice at the firm Shearman &amp; Sterling"--both of whom unsurprisingly argue for maintaining high executive pay in order to attract "talent" that will "make the money for the shareholders."</p>
<p>Baker voices the unspoken aspects of this assertion:</p>
<blockquote><p>If the <strong>Post</strong> had solicited the views of a populist, or an economist, they might have told readers that much of what the banks earn comes directly at the expense of consumers and businesses....<!--preview-break--><br />
The public has no obvious interest in subsidizing traders to speculate in financial markets. If the speculators win, then the loans that Goldman and the others receive will be repaid, but this repayment will only be a portion of the higher prices paid by consumers and lower profits earned by producers as a result of Goldman's speculation.</p></blockquote>
<p>And, "moving beyond the world of speculation," Baker doubts that "if most of these individuals were replaced by the person next in line...the bank's profits would suffer in any big way." Which means that "these high salaries are just a drain on the bank, its shareholders and the taxpayers. But you won't see this argument presented in the <strong>Post</strong>."</p>
<p>Listen to the FAIR radio show <strong>CounterSpin:</strong> "Robert Johnson on AIG Bonuses" (<a href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=3736">3/20/09</a>).</p>
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