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	<title>FAIR Blog &#187; CJR</title>
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	<link>http://www.fair.org/blog</link>
	<description>The national media watch group</description>
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		<title>NYT and the IPCC: Little Evidence, Big Story</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2010/02/09/nyt-and-the-ipcc-little-evidence-big-story/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2010/02/09/nyt-and-the-ipcc-little-evidence-big-story/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Feb 2010 18:02:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Hart</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York Times]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CJR]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=13654</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last month CJR blogger Curtis Brainard (1/29/10) complained that the media were not giving enough attention to some complaints--mostly from climate change deniers--about the 2007 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change report and complaints about IPCC head Rajendra Pachauri. Jim Naureckas suggested right here that this was a bad idea, but today the New York Times (2/9/10) [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last month <strong>CJR </strong>blogger Curtis Brainard (<a title="MIA on the IPCC" href="http://www.cjr.org/the_observatory/mia_on_the_ipcc.php" target="_blank">1/29/10</a>) complained that the media were not giving enough attention to some complaints--mostly from climate change deniers--about the 2007 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change report and complaints about IPCC head Rajendra Pachauri. Jim Naureckas suggested <a href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2010/02/02/journalists-examine-teapot-tempests-as-real-glaciers-melt/">right here</a> that this was a bad idea, but today the <strong>New York Times</strong> (<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/09/science/earth/09climate.html?ref=todayspaper&amp;pagewanted=print">2/9/10</a>) seemed to take <strong>CJR</strong>'s advice.</p>
<p>The headline ("U.N. Climate Panel and Chief Face Credibility Siege") and second paragraph suggest something important:</p>
<blockquote><p>But Dr. Pachauri and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change are now under intense scrutiny, facing accusations of scientific sloppiness and potential financial conflicts of interest from climate skeptics, right-leaning politicians and even some mainstream scientists. Senator John Barrasso, a Wyoming Republican, called for Dr. Pachauri's resignation last week.</p></blockquote>
<p>So what's the status of these charges? You have to read a few more paragraphs until you're told that "several of the recent accusations have proved to be half-truths," and that the "general consensus among mainstream scientists is that the errors are in any case minor and do not undermine the report’s conclusions." Well, shouldn't that be made clear from the start?</p>
<p>There are two scientific criticisms made about the last IPCC report--one has been found baseless, while the other was an actual mistake, though the magnitude of the error seems to have been overstated. But that's apparently good enough to craft a whole story around the "IPCC Under Siege" theme, and to collect quotes from the likes of leading denier Christopher Monckton: "The chair is an Indian railroad engineer with very substantial direct and indirect financial vested interests in the matters covered in the climate panel’s report. What on earth is he doing there?"</p>
<p>Monckton is, among other things, "the chief policy adviser to the Science and Public Policy Institute"-- a climate change denying think tank that apparently does not disclose its funders (<a title="SpinProfiles: Science and Public Policy Institute" href="http://www.spinprofiles.org/index.php/Science_and_Public_Policy_Institute">SpinProfiles</a>). Yet apparently the <strong>Times</strong> sees Monckton as a credible source for critiquing the head of the IPCC for failing to disclose his financial ties.</p>
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		<title>Journalists Examine Teapot Tempests as Real Glaciers Melt</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2010/02/02/journalists-examine-teapot-tempests-as-real-glaciers-melt/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2010/02/02/journalists-examine-teapot-tempests-as-real-glaciers-melt/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Feb 2010 21:15:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim Naureckas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CJR]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=13620</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Curtis Brainard of CJR's Observatory blog (1/29/10) complains about the lack of coverage of what he calls "Glaciergate":
Almost two weeks ago, the Sunday Times, a British newspaper, "broke" the story that the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change had made significant errors in its 2007 report on the impacts of global warming....
The report stated that there [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Curtis Brainard of <strong>CJR</strong>'s <strong>Observatory</strong> blog (<a href="http://www.cjr.org/the_observatory/mia_on_the_ipcc.php">1/29/10</a>) complains about the lack of coverage of what he calls "Glaciergate":</p>
<blockquote><p>Almost two weeks ago, the <strong>Sunday Times</strong>, a British newspaper, "broke" the <a href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/environment/article6991177.ece" target="_blank">story</a> that the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change had made significant errors in its 2007 <a href="http://www.ipcc.ch/ipccreports/ar4-wg2.htm" target="_blank">report</a> on the impacts of global warming....</p>
<p>The report <a href="http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg2/en/ch10s10-6-2.html" target="_blank">stated</a> that there was a very high likelihood that glaciers in the Himalayas would disappear by 2035 if the Earth keeps warming at the current rate. Three days after the <strong>Times</strong> published its article, the IPCC essentially admitted that this was an error (while glaciers in the region are melting, they are unlikely to vanish that quickly) and <a href="http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/presentations/himalaya-statement-20january2010.pdf" target="_blank">apologized (pdf)</a> for the "poorly substantiated" claim.</p>
<p>In the days after the story first broke, the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/19/science/earth/19climate.html" target="_blank"><strong>New York Times</strong></a> and the <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/23/AR2010012302399.html?wprss=rss_nation/science" target="_blank"><strong>Washington Post</strong></a> each ran one print article about the Himalayan glaciers error. The <a href="http://www.csmonitor.com/World/2010/0121/Himalayan-glaciers-gone-by-2035-IPCC-mistaken" target="_blank"><strong>Christian Science Monitor</strong></a>, now published online, produced one piece, and the<strong> <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20100121/ap_on_sc/sci_un_climate_change" target="_blank">Associated Press</a></strong> and <strong><a href="http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601124&amp;sid=a.Y7tFNVis00" target="_blank">Bloomberg</a></strong> sent a couple of articles over the wire.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, that’s about it. Meanwhile, outlets in the U.K., India and Australia have been eating the American media's lunch, churning out reams of commentary and analysis. Journalists in the U.S. should take immediate steps to redress that oversight.</p></blockquote>
<p>But the <strong>New York Times</strong> never reported the IPCC's claim that the Himalayan glaciers would be gone by 2035 before publishing the debunking article.  The <strong>Washington Post</strong> mentioned it in a story (<a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/11/21/AR2009112102010.html" target="_blank">11/22/09</a>) that focused on the Indian environmental minister's rejection of the claim. The <strong>Christian Science Monitor</strong> had one piece (<a href="http://www.csmonitor.com/1999/1105/p7s1.html?s=widep">11/5/99</a>) on melting Himalayan glaciers that quoted a source saying "the likelihood of them disappearing by the year 2035 is very high"--but this was not a quote from the IPCC report, which wouldn't appear for another eight years, but from the International Commission on Snow and Ice, which was part of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences.</p>
<p>None of these papers, then, thought that the IPCC's statement that the Himalayan glaciers would likely melt by 2035 was in itself worth mentioning, let alone basing a story around. So how much effort should the same papers spend reporting on the withdrawal of this claim? That depends on whether you think melting glaciers, or scientific misstatements about melting glaciers, are the bigger threat to humanity.</p>
<p>You see the same emphasis on science process trivia over the actual phenomena scientists are studying in a British <strong>Guardian</strong> story headlined "Leaked Climate Change Emails Scientist 'Hid' Data Flaws" (2/1/10), which is no doubt getting a lot of U.S. traffic today via a link from <strong>Drudge</strong>. In the fifth paragraph, the story reveals that contrary to the implication of the headline and subhead ("Key study by East Anglia professor Phil Jones was based on suspect figures"), the story actually has no bearing on the reality of climate change:</p>
<blockquote><p>The revelations on the inadequacies of the 1990 paper do not undermine the case that humans are causing climate change, and other studies have produced similar findings. But they do call into question the probity of some climate change science.</p></blockquote>
<p>And how do they do that, exactly?</p>
<blockquote><p>Wang was cleared of scientific fraud by his university, but new information brought to light today indicates at least one senior colleague had serious concerns about the affair.</p></blockquote>
<p>So essentially this story reveals that before a scientist was cleared of suspicions of scientific wrongdoing, he was suspected of scientific wrongdoing.  Stop the presses!</p>
<p>That a respectable paper like the <strong>Guardian</strong> would trumpet this as an important scoop--and that a media watchdog like <strong>CJR</strong> would be calling for more in this vein--is a testimony to how deeply the "Climategate" hackers have distorted the discussion over the most important environmental issue of our lifetimes. See the brand-new issue of <strong>Extra!</strong>: "'Climategate' Overshadows Copenhagen: Media Regress to the Bad Old Days of False Balance" (<a href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=4006">2/10</a>) by Julie Hollar.</p>
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		<slash:comments>9</slash:comments>
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		<title>Calling Science &#039;the Left&#039; Is Not Advocating for Science</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/12/14/calling-science-the-left-is-not-advocating-for-science/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/12/14/calling-science-the-left-is-not-advocating-for-science/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Dec 2009 22:38:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim Naureckas</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrew Revkin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CJR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York Times]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=13444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[New York Times' climate change reporter Andrew Revkin is taking a buyout from his employer after a tough year, the Columbia Journalism Review's website (12/14/09) reports. Revkin, whom CJR's Christine Russell describes as "one of the most influential and respected reporters on the environment," says that 2009 "has been the hardest year I’ve experienced on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>New York Times</strong>' climate change reporter Andrew Revkin is taking a buyout from his employer after a tough year, the <strong>Columbia Journalism Review</strong>'s website (<a title="CJR: Revkin Taking NYT Buyout" href="http://www.cjr.org/the_observatory/revkin_taking_nyt_buyout.php?page=all" target="_blank">12/14/09</a>) reports. Revkin, whom<strong> CJR</strong>'s Christine Russell describes as "one of the most influential and respected reporters on the environment," says that 2009 "has been the hardest year I’ve experienced on this beat"--in part because</p>
<blockquote><p>Revkin has increasingly found himself--and his paper’s coverage--the target of critics on both the right and the left, particularly in the often vitriolic blogosphere. He described himself as "an advocate for scientific reality," not for either side of the debate.</p></blockquote>
<p>"The right," in this sense, means people who dispute the idea that humans are causing global climate change, whereas "the left" means people who affirm that we are--in other words, people who believe in scientific reality. Revkin's willingness to pretend that science is not on one side of the debate explains <a title="Climate Progress: NYT's Revkin Insists on Selling Spin From Long-Wrong Deniers" href="http://climateprogress.org/2009/08/04/nyts-revkin-persists-in-selling-spin-from-long-wrong-deniers-that-the-ipcc-overestimates-the-danger-from-warming-when-the-reverse-is-true/" target="_blank">a lot</a> of the <a title="Climate Progress: NYT's Revkin Pushes Global Cooling Myth (Again!)" href="http://climateprogress.org/2009/09/22/new-york-times-andrew-revkin-suckered-by-deniers-to-push-global-cooling-myt/" target="_blank">criticism</a> he's taken <a title="Discover: Sadly, False Balance in the New York Times" href="http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/intersection/2009/02/26/sadly-false-balance-in-the-new-york-times/" target="_blank">lately</a> from pro-science bloggers.</p>
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		<title>CJR&#039;s Bogus &#039;Liberal Media&#039; Evidence</title>
		<link>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/10/09/cjrs-bogus-liberal-media-evidence/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/10/09/cjrs-bogus-liberal-media-evidence/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Oct 2009 16:00:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Hart</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Media Criticism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[CJR]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thomas Edsall]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fair.org/blog/?p=13094</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tom Edsall argues on the Columbia Journalism Review website (10/8/09) that the mainstream media should just own up to the fact that they're liberal. This comes as a response to the notion that the elite press missed out on the ACORN and Van Jones stories--a dubious premise. But Edsall doesn't make much of a case. He writes that before 1965,  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tom Edsall argues on the <strong>Columbia Journalism Review</strong> website (<a href="http://www.cjr.org/campaign_desk/journalism_should_own_its_libe.php?page=all">10/8/09</a>) that the mainstream media should just own up to the fact that they're liberal. This comes as a response to the notion that the elite press missed out on the <a title="FAIR Blog: Working the Refs" href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/10/07/working-the-refs-the-right-the-media-and-acorn/" target="_self">ACORN</a> and <a title="FAIR Blog: Kurtz Scolds Big Media for Not Following Glenn Beck's Lead" href="http://www.fair.org/blog/2009/09/14/kurtz-scolds-big-media-for-not-following-glenn-becks-lead/" target="_self">Van Jones</a> stories--a dubious premise. But Edsall doesn't make much of a case. He writes that before 1965,  "reporters were a mix of the working stiffs leavened by ne'er-do-well college grads unfit for corporate headquarters or divinity school." Since then, however, the elite press  "is composed in large part of 'new' or 'creative' class members of the liberal elite." Edsall's version of liberalism, then, is an elite strand focused mostly on certain social issues--his list is "abortion rights, women's rights, civil rights and gay rights."</p>
<p>Those seem like majority positions, but never mind. Edsall offers one concrete example:</p>
<blockquote><p>In a UCLA study of media bias, <a href="http://newsroom.ucla.edu/portal/ucla/Media-Bias-Is-Real-Finds-UCLA-6664.aspx" target="_blank">reporters were found</a> to be substantially more liberal and more Democratic than the public at large.</p></blockquote>
<p>The study in question is the famous (and <a title="Extra!: Right, Center Think Tanks Still Most Quoted" href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=2534" target="_self">famously complicated</a>) one that found that <strong>Fox News Channel</strong>'s <strong>Special Report</strong> was centrist, and the <strong>Drudge Report</strong> leaned left. That should be enough to dismiss it on its face, but it's worth pointing out that that study did not tell us anything about "reporters" per se; they studied how often outlets cited particular think tanks, and ranked those think tanks on an ideological scale based on  which politicians cited those groups (i.e., a liberal lawmaker drops the names of liberal think tanks; the frequency with which that think tank is cited in the media tells you how liberal the outlet is).</p>
<p>That the roundabout methodology of the study produced such bizarre conclusions is one reason not to cite it, but it also wasn't a study of what Edsall claimed it was--that is, of reporters' own political sentiments.  But there are such studies. In fact, FAIR <a href="http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=2447">released one in 1998</a>, where journalists' views on important economic policy questions were compared with public opinion poll results on the same issues. Journalists were, it turns out, well to the right of the public on most issues; when asked to <a href="http://www.fair.org/images/challenging.pdf">classify themselves</a>, the majority were center-left on social issues, and center-right on economic issues. But the main finding was this:</p>
<blockquote>
<li>On select issues from corporate power and trade to Social Security and Medicare to healthcare and taxes, journalists are actually more conservative than the general public.</li>
</blockquote>
<p>In other words, the research that Edsall wants to cite exists; it just mostly contradicts his premise.</p>
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